Howto:What Ports are used for Signaling and Voice Traffic in SIP and H.323?: Difference between revisions

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===SIP===
===SIP===


{| border="1"
SIP Phone Registration 1                                                            UDP:5060
|SIP Phone Registration 1                                                             
 
|UDP:5060
SIP Phone Registration 2..n                                                        UDP: any free
|-
 
|SIP Phone Registration 2..n                                                         
PBX                                                                                               UDP:5060
|UDP: any free
 
|-
Gateway Interfaces "Registrar"                                                  UDP:5060
|PBX    
 
|UDP:5060
Gateway Interfaces "Without Registration"                                UDP:5060
|-
 
|Gateway Interfaces "Registrar"                                                   
Gateway Interfaces "Register as… "                                          UDP:any free  
|UDP:5060
|-
|Gateway Interfaces "Without Registration"                                 
|UDP:5060
|-
|Gateway Interfaces "Register as… "                                           
|UDP:any free
|}




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The  config option “Fixed RTP-Send Port xxx ” is not in the GUI configurable.
The  config option “Fixed RTP-Send Port xxx ” is not in the GUI configurable.


You have to add this in the config file. For all connection this one
You have to add this in the config file.  


configured RTP port is used. This Fixed RTP-Send Port is detached from the RTCP port.
For all connection this one configured RTP port is used. This Fixed RTP-Send Port is detached from the RTCP port.


But we strongly advise not to configure this, because the RTP is not working symmetric anymore and this can bring many interoperability problems with third party endpoints.
But we strongly advise not to configure this, because the RTP is not working symmetric anymore and this can bring many interoperability problems with third party endpoints.


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Revision as of 12:52, 29 May 2007

What Ports are used for Signaling and Voice Traffic in SIP and H.323?

Applies To

This information applies to

  • All innovaphone products

Build V6 and later

More Information

Here is described what ports are used for signaling and voice traffic.

For network, priority firewall and third party product settings


Signaling

SIP

SIP Phone Registration 1 UDP:5060
SIP Phone Registration 2..n UDP: any free
PBX UDP:5060
Gateway Interfaces "Registrar" UDP:5060
Gateway Interfaces "Without Registration" UDP:5060
Gateway Interfaces "Register as… " UDP:any free


H.323

Phone Registration 1 UDP:1718, UDP:1719, TCP:1720

Phone Registration 2..n UDP:any free, UDP:any free, TCP:any free

PBX UDP:1718,UDP:1719,TCP:1720

Gateway Interfaces "Gatekeeper" UDP:1718,UDP:1719,TCP:1720

Gateway Interfaces "Without Registration" TCP:1720 (no RAS)

Gateway Interfaces "Register as ..." UDP:any free, UDP:any free, TCP:any


T.38 via H.323 or SIP

The T.38 UDP Port is always 2 Ports above the RTP-Port


Voice Traffic (RTP)

For one voice connection there is only one RTP port in use and one RTCP port .

So every call takes 2 ports, that’s any free UDP-ports what is chosen by the

RTP port range. The RTP port range is per default from 16384 to 32767

This UDP-RTP port range can be configured (is used then for H.323 and SIP calls)

Enter the first UDP - port and the number of ports

(Smallest range to be configured is128)

What Ports are used for Signaling and Voice Traffic in SIP and H.323vPortsused.PNG




Config option – Fixed RTP port


The config option “Fixed RTP-Send Port xxx ” is not in the GUI configurable.

You have to add this in the config file.

For all connection this one configured RTP port is used. This Fixed RTP-Send Port is detached from the RTCP port.

But we strongly advise not to configure this, because the RTP is not working symmetric anymore and this can bring many interoperability problems with third party endpoints.